Faq

Healthy Homes

What makes a home a “healthy home”?

A healthy home is one built to protect the air you breathe and keep out the things that quietly harm it — so it’s as good to live in as it is to look at. In practice that comes down to a handful of things: clean indoor air and real ventilation, natural and low-toxin materials, good moisture control to prevent mold, plenty of natural light, and clean water. It’s less about any single product and more about how the whole house is designed and built to work together.

Is a “green” or energy-efficient home the same as a healthy home?

No — and it’s the most common mix-up we hear. “Green” and energy-efficient are about the home’s impact on the planet and your energy bills. “Healthy” is about the home’s impact on you. They overlap, but not always: a tightly sealed, energy-efficient home can actually trap indoor pollutants if it isn’t ventilated properly, and some materials that earn green points can still off-gas chemicals. We build for health first — and the good news is a healthy home is usually an efficient one too.

Does it cost more to build or remodel a healthy home?

Usually not much — because most of what makes a home healthier is a specification choice, not a pricier material. Choosing low-VOC finishes, venting the range hood outside, using natural surfaces instead of vinyl, and preventing moisture the right way costs little to nothing extra; it just takes knowing what to ask for. Some deeper upgrades — like whole-home filtration or a fresh-air ventilation system — do add cost, but those are optional. We build a healthy baseline into every project at no premium, and you decide how much further to go.

Do I have to sacrifice style or design to have a healthy home?

Not at all — and this is the heart of how we work. The materials that make a home feel elevated — natural stone, solid wood, lime plaster, real wood floors, natural fibers — happen to be the same ones that keep its air clean. You’re not choosing between a beautiful home and a healthy one. Done right, they’re the same home.


What are the healthiest building materials?

The healthiest materials tend to be natural, minimally processed, and durable: real stone, solid wood, porcelain and ceramic tile, lime plaster and limewash, natural-fiber textiles like wool and linen, and low- or zero-VOC paints and finishes. On the build side, formaldehyde-free cabinetry and insulation, and mold-resistant materials in wet areas, do a lot of the quiet work. A good rule of thumb: if a material is natural and beautiful on its own, it’s usually the cleaner choice too.

What materials should I avoid when building or remodeling?

Mold prevention is mostly invisible detail work done right — and it’s far cheaper to prevent than to fix. We manage moisture at the source: proper flashing and drainage, waterproofing behind tile in wet areas, mold-resistant board in baths and basements, and bath and kitchen ventilation that actually vents to the outside. Keep water where it belongs and the house dry, and mold never gets a foothold.

Can you make my existing home healthier, or is this only for new builds?

Both. A new build lets us get everything right from the studs out, but a remodel is a real opportunity too — while walls are open, we can improve ventilation, swap in cleaner materials, fix moisture problems, and upgrade air and water filtration. Whether it’s a single kitchen or a whole-home renovation, we build the same healthy baseline into every project.

Do I have to do everything, or can I choose what matters most to me?

You choose. What matters most is different for every family — some care most about air, some about water, some about materials. We think about it in three tiers: a healthy baseline that’s built into every project at little or no added cost, a better level of upgrades most clients choose, and a whole-system approach for those who want to go all the way. We talk it through early, then build the plan around your priorities and budget.

Do you build healthy homes in the Lehigh Valley and Bucks County?

Yes. Restart is a design-build firm creating healthy, beautifully designed custom homes throughout the Lehigh Valley and Bucks County — including Allentown, Bethlehem, Easton, Saucon Valley, Center Valley, Doylestown, and the surrounding areas. We handle both the design and the construction ourselves, so the healthy details are actually built in, not lost between two companies.

But don’t all builders use low-VOC paint now? What do you do differently?

Low-VOC paint is a good start, but it’s the surface. We think about the whole house: the sheetrock, the framing, the insulation, the ducts carrying your air, the adhesives in the cabinets, the grout on the tile — and the biggest factor of all, the moisture that invites mold. Anyone can check the paint box. We build the whole home to be healthier.

What’s the healthiest flooring? Is vinyl (LVP) flooring toxic?

The healthiest floors are natural and hard-wearing: solid or engineered hardwood, tile, and natural stone. Vinyl and LVP are made from PVC and can off-gas, so we steer away from them — and the natural options are the more beautiful choice anyway.

Are kitchen cabinets toxic? What makes cabinetry non-toxic?

Many stock cabinets are built from particleboard or MDF held together with formaldehyde-based glue, which off-gasses — and kitchens, with their heat and steam, off-gas faster. Non-toxic cabinetry uses solid wood or no-added-formaldehyde plywood with water-based finishes. It’s cleaner and a better-built cabinet.

How do you improve indoor air quality in a home?

Three moves do most of the work: keep pollutants out (low-VOC materials, no combustion where possible), vent them out (range hoods and bath fans ducted outside, fresh-air ventilation), and filter what’s left (higher-grade HVAC filtration, and whole-home purification if you want to go further).

What is an ERV/HRV, and do I need one?

An ERV or HRV is a system that continuously swaps stale indoor air for fresh outdoor air without wasting energy. In a tightly built modern home, some form of mechanical fresh-air ventilation is worth having — it’s how a well-sealed house breathes.

Is a healthy home worth it?

For most families, yes — you spend the vast majority of your life indoors, so the air and materials around you add up. And because the healthy baseline costs little to nothing extra, the real question is usually “why wouldn’t you?”

Can you build a healthier home if someone in the family has allergies or sensitivities?

We can prioritize lower-toxin materials, better ventilation and filtration, and careful moisture control to reduce common irritants like dust, mold, and off-gassing. We’re not medical professionals, so we’d encourage working alongside your doctor on specifics — but we can absolutely build the home with those priorities front and center.

Healthy Homes: The Good/Better/Best Approach

What is your Good Approach for a healthy home?

Good — the baseline. This is just how we build.
Every Restart project gets this, at little or no added cost, whether you ask for it or not. It’s not an upgrade; it’s the floor.
Ventilation done right — range hoods and bath fans actually vented outside and sized correctly. Low- and zero-VOC paints, finishes, and adhesives. Natural, easy-to-clean surfaces instead of vinyl. Mold-resistant materials and proper waterproofing in the wet areas. Lead-free plumbing. Better HVAC filtration.
Almost none of that costs more. It comes down to knowing what to specify — and building it correctly.

What is the Better Approach for a healthy home?

Better — the upgrades most of our clients choose.
This is where you get real, noticeable gains for a modest investment:
Solid wood or formaldehyde-free cabinetry with water-based finishes — the single biggest air-quality improvement in most homes, and honestly a nicer cabinet anyway. Under-sink or whole-home water filtration. Induction cooking. Lime plaster or limewash on a feature wall — beautiful, breathable, zero-VOC. Natural stone counters over engineered alternatives. Real hardwood or tile everywhere instead of luxury vinyl.
Every one of these is a design upgrade and a health upgrade. That’s the pattern.

What is the Best Approach for a healthy home?

Best — for the families who want to go all the way.
Usually new construction or a whole-home project, where we control the systems from the studs out:
Mechanical fresh-air ventilation (ERV or HRV) so the home continuously breathes. Whole-home air purification and water filtration. Formaldehyde-free, flame-retardant-free insulation. Windows placed and sized for real daylight. Circadian lighting that supports natural sleep rhythms. Natural-fiber textiles and solid-wood furnishings. Air-quality monitoring. EMF-conscious wiring layouts, for the families who ask.

How do we decide?

We ask you. Early — during design, before selections, because that’s when it’s free to decide and expensive to change later.
You tell us what you actually care about. We tell you honestly what moves the needle and what doesn’t, what costs real money and what doesn’t. Then we build the plan around your priorities and your budget — not a package we’re trying to sell.
Nobody needs all of it. Everybody deserves the baseline.

Consulting

How do you work? What’s the process?

Our process can be found here.

What’s the fee structure?

We take a one-time payment upfront.

How long is the initial consultation meeting?

The in-person consultation is 2-3 hours in your home.

How can I prepare for our first meeting?

You will fill out the initial questionnaire which we will review and then get back in touch with you to set up a time to come to your home. The questionnaire helps us to know what you need assistance with and allows us to prepare for the visit with you.

At your home, we will go over what you detailed in the questionnaire, look at your space and answer any other questions or concerns you might have.

Is it in-person or virtual…or can I decide which I’d prefer?

You can choose in person or virtual! In person would be best for more complex projects/questions and when you just want to have a professional actually in the space to get a better feel for it and what you are looking to accomplish.

Design

How will you figure out my aesthetic?

We work together in a collaborative effort as we go through the initial design phase, narrowing down ideas and selections as we progress. It begins with your idea board, usually on Pinterest, that you share with us as well as our questionnaire about your likes and dislikes.

We go back and forth on your needs and likes and from there we put together inspiration images to create 1-2 design approaches/overall look for you to review and revise. Once we have a solid design approach settled, we get to work on the design creating drawings, design boards, gathering samples and realistic 3d renderings.

What is your service area?

We provide services to the Philly burbs, Lehigh Valley area and North NJ. We are able to provide remote interior design through virtual meetings, mailing you the finish selections and traveling to you for furniture install, if desired.

Will you manage the contractor/builder if we are only working on the design portion together?

We discuss the details of the design with the contractor and hand off the conceptual drawings for them to create their own buildable plans (if needed). We are available if they have any questions but we do not manage them.

What are the big differences between working with a designer at a furniture store and working with Restart?

All of our designs are deeply custom and typically involve floor plan and elevation drawings, cabinetry specifications, detailed finish selections with options and 3d renderings so you can visualize the final result. We can also order all selections and install any furniture and decor on your behalf.

How do you work? What’s the process?

Our Custom Design process can be found here.

What’s the fee structure?

The design phase is two payments—one at start and the other in the middle of the phase before we present to you the mood boards and selections.

Can you help me determine a project budget?

Yes, we can help you with an overall project budget of what you would expect to pay based on what you are looking to have done. You can also download our complimentary Design Service and Investment Guide.

How often do you communicate with me throughout the project?

We are in close communication throughout the Design Process and do occasional check-ins to see how things are going during the remodel. If furnishing installation is included in your design, we will return at the end of construction to install.

Does Restart have a minimum project size?

We do have a two room minimum.

How do I know when I should hire an interior designer?

Renovations and furnishings are expensive and making a mistake can be very costly financially. If you are having trouble putting finishes and/or furniture together, struggling with all the different options and just don’t have the time to think about all that’s involved with putting together a beautiful space—you need an interior designer.

Renovations

What are the benefits of both construction and design services from the same company?

The benefits is a one stop shop approach to remodeling, one professional company handles all the details of their project from design to finished space. This creates a more efficient process and saves our client’s time and hassle of having to handle details themselves and working with multiple professionals where things might get missed.

Since our designers and contractors work closely together, our designs are buildable and to a homeowners budget. Our contractors understand design and its importance so our projects are carried out as according to design plan.

Will I need to hire an architect or interior designer?

No. Our amazing design team includes interior designers, draftsmen and architects. We handle everything in house.

What is your service area?

For our renovation projects we work in the Philly burbs, Bucks County, Lehigh Valley as well as further North into the Pocono area and North NJ.

Will I have to source any necessary vendors?

No. That’s the beauty of working with a design-build remodeling company—we handle all the details!

What type of materials will be used?

We use mid-range to higher-end materials.

How long can I expect custom cabinetry to last?

It is just like custom made furniture and can last 30+ years.

How do you work? What’s the process?

Our process can be found here.

What’s the fee structure?

We have the design phase and then the construction/remodel phase. The design phase is two payments, one at start and the other in the middle of the phase before we present to you the mood boards and selections.

After selections are made and you’ve approved the design, we submit to you the final proposal for the construction of the project.

Can you help me determine a project budget?

Yes, we will talk with you about what you are looking to accomplish and will give you honest and realistic numbers to do the project from start to finish. To get a better idea of where our projects start and the process, download our complimentary Design + Renovation Service and Investment Guide.

Should we do everything at once? How will we know what to prioritize?

The size of your project will determine whether to do it all at once or break the overall project into phases. We can discuss after we look at your project.

How often do you communicate with me throughout the project?

We pride ourselves on communication and are usually talking to our clients everyday. Scott does have the gift of gab! You will never be left in the dark about what is going on and we welcome your questions.

Does Restart have a minimum project size?

Our smallest projects we take on are powder bathroom remodels.